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Instruments

Kaval, Kavali, Tzamara, Flogera

3 piece kaval photo:Sketchee
3-piece kaval

Classification: Aerophone - wind instrument


Description:

icon of floghera player
icon:Varlaam Monastery, Meteora, Greece
16th-century wall painting

The kaval is a long end-blown flute that is played throughout the Balkans.

It is often made from a single piece of wood, although many modern kavals are made as a three-piece instrument.

In Southwest Bulgaria, Macedonia and Kosova, this instrument is often played in pairs, with one instrument playing the melody and the other instrument on the drone.

Other, shorter end-blown flutes are also played. One of the common versions of this shorter instrument is the Greek flogera. The fingering for the smaller instruments is different than for the larger instruments.

Kosovar kaval player photo:Wikipedia Commons
Kosovar kaval player

Videos - a few examples:

Vesselin Hasabaliev, Bulgarian kaval
  •  Video 1
  •  Video 2
  •  Video 3
  •  Video 4
  •  Video 5